Certified Hospice and Palliative Assistant (CHPNA) Practice Test

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What does the principle of justice focus on in hospice care?

Providing the best emotional support to all families
Considering rules for fair use of available resources
Ensuring that all patients receive the same type of medication
Encouraging family involvement in all care decisions

The correct answer is: Considering rules for fair use of available resources

The principle of justice in hospice care is centered on the fair distribution of resources and ensuring that all patients have equitable access to care. It emphasizes the importance of addressing how limited resources, such as staff, medications, and equipment, are allocated among patients. Justice seeks to ensure that decisions about resource allocation do not favor one group over another, aiming instead for fairness and equity in the care provided to all patients, regardless of their background or circumstances. This principle is particularly vital in hospice care, where the focus is on providing appropriate care for individuals at the end of life. In this context, fairness and the moral obligation to treat all patients with equal respect and dignity are crucial, particularly as patients may have varying needs and wishes. This aspect of justice also extends to ensuring that marginalized or underserved populations receive adequate support and care, thereby helping to eliminate disparities in care access.